Citric acid is a weak organic acid. It is a natural preservative,
adding an acidic or sour taste is also used in foods and beverages. In
biochemistry, it is important, because in the middle of the citric acid
cycle, therefore, the metabolism occur in almost all living things. It
can also be used as a cleaning agent on the environment harmless.
Citric Acid Anhydrous Suppliers
Citric
acid in the presence of more than a wide variety of fruits and
vegetables, most especially citrus fruits in the trace. Lemons and limes
having a particularly high concentration of acid, it can constitute up
to 8% of the fruit dry weight (approximately 47 g / L of juice). Oranges
and grapefruit mol / L citric acid
in citrus fruits range from 0.005 to 0.30 mol / L concentration of
lemons and limes. Varieties, these values are different varieties and
under what circumstances, fruit growing.
Properties:
Molecular formula: C6H8O7
Molar mass: 192.124 g / mol (anhydrous) 210.14 g / mol (monohydrate)
Appearance: white crystalline solid
Density: 1.665 G/CM3
Melting point: 153 ° C
Boiling Point: 175 ° C decomposition
Solubility in water of 73 g/100 ml (20 ° C)
Solubility:
THF, ethanol, methanol and anhydrous THF 1.80 m, 1.6 M ethanol,
methanol, 3.08 m, monohydrate, potassium pyrophosphate, 1.52 M, ethanol
1.78 M in methanol 2.27 No.
Acidity: (PKA) pKa1 = 3.09pKa2 = 4.75 pKa3 = 6.41
Application and usage:
Food,
beverage, flavoring agents, pigments, preservatives, detergents,
cleaning agents, medicines, cosmetics, industrial and chemical
processing.
Hot-dip galvanizing, welding, tinning flux: galvanized, welded, tinned, it is used in the flux.
OTHER ARTICLE: Citric Acid Monohydrate Suppliers
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